8. Invest in What You Understand
Why?
Gates avoids fads (like crypto) and sticks to tech, health, and infrastructure.
Proof:
- 2018 Reddit AMA:
“I don’t own bitcoin. I like investing in things that have valuable output.” (Source) - Cascade Investment Holdings:
- Farmland (269,000 acres)
- Waste management (Republic Services)
- Railroads (Canadian National Railway)
Actionable Steps:
✅ Avoid hype-driven investments (e.g., meme stocks, speculative crypto).
✅ Stick to industries you’ve researched (Gates reads 10x more than he invests).
✅ Copy Gates’ “boring bets”: Essential sectors (food, water, logistics) always have demand.