4. Diversify Income Streams
Why?
Gates went from 100% Microsoft to owning farms, stocks, and startups via Cascade.
Proof:
- Forbes Profile (2024): His $128B net worth includes:
- Microsoft shares (now just ~1%)
- Farmland (biggest private owner in the U.S.)
- Startups (Beyond Meat, SpaceX)
- 2021 Reddit AMA: Said diversification protects against market crashes.
Actionable Steps:
✅ Follow the 80/20 rule: Keep a core skill (e.g., coding) but invest passively.
✅ Explore real assets: Farmland, solar energy, or REITs.
✅ Use Gates’ model: Tech + essential industries (food, energy, infrastructure).