10. Reinvest Profits Wisely
Why?
Gates plowed Microsoft’s early profits into R&D (Windows, Office), not lavish spending.
Proof:
- 1995 Fortune Interview:
“We could’ve paid dividends early, but we reinvested—that’s why we dominated.” - Cascade Investment Strategy:
- Reinvests dividends into new sectors (e.g., battery storage, lab-grown meat).
Actionable Steps:
✅ Reinvest at least 20% of profits (Gates often did 50%+ in Microsoft’s early days).
✅ Avoid lifestyle inflation: Gates lived in a modest home for years.
✅ Compound growth > quick cash: Example: $10K in Microsoft’s 1986 IPO → $30M+ today.
Gates’ Wealth-Building Checklist
- Read 1+ hour daily (Gates’ habit).
- Invest in AI, biotech, or energy (his top picks for 2024).
- Hold stocks for 10+ years (like his Microsoft stake).
- Diversify into real assets (farmland, infrastructure).
- Give 5%+ to charity (Gates gives $5B+/year).